Summer School Tips

Summer School sounds like such a great idea—get through some units quickly! Who wouldn’t like that? Well, the reality is that once the sun comes out Summer school no longer seems like such a good idea. Allow me to give you some words of advice.

Go to class! Yes, this is so old school of me, but actually coming to class can help you with your understanding of the material, get to hear what the instructor has to say, and you also have the opportunity to hear the discussion between the instructor and your classmates.

Do the reading! Oh, I know that this is tedious. The materials are assigned for a good reason. You can read them on the beach, whilst you dip your toes in the warm sand or right before you retire for the evening. Just make sure that you review the course materials. If you have a book assigned—always read the preface or introduction, even if it’s not assigned. The pre-matter helps set up the book and it might offer you the epiphany you need prior to reading the longer chapters.

Go to office hours! Yes, this is not merely for the student who does not understand the material or wants to endear him/herself to the instructor. Office hours is a great place to get to know your instructor better and for the instructor to get to know you and your learning style better. This can make a difference.

Study. I already suggested reading the course materials, but studying is something entirely different. If the class has exams or papers, the instructor assumes that you have done more than a skim of the materials. You need to understand the materials and demonstrated comprehension about them. And, here is where studying comes into play. This might include you reviewing the questions at the end of the chapter or looking at the “for future reference” materials or websites.

This last suggestion was really useful for me in graduate school—look through the index. Notice the sorts of words/concepts that are indexed and choose some to re-read again. This can cement the ideas—oh, like a splinter into your mind that you will pull out during the most opportune time. (I just had to throw in a Matrix reference there).

The last thing—care. Seriously. You don’t have to earn an A or shoot for the A, but treat the entire course experience like it matters and you will most likely be more successful. Remember that going to college is a privilege. You might already be keenly aware of this, but in case you’re not—remember that someone would love to trade spots with you and sit in a classroom, read books and articles and write assignments.

Slutwalk and the Feminist Debates

Can I just say that the debates about the veracity of Slutwalk on the WMST-L have really hurt my feminist heart. The Women’s Studies Listserv has several thousand subscribers and the subscribers vary from those in Women’s Studies or other disciplines. You don’t have to be an academic to be on the list and lots of activists and writers subscribe. The WMST-L provides a beacon of feminist information sharing and dare I say networking. Occasionally a debate will transpire on the list among some of the list members.  Once again we have a round of back and forth where the debate is not so much about stopping violence against women, but instead is about semantics and feminist politics. Who has the right to say that they are the most feminist?! Using pornographic languages is apparently problematic and defeats the purpose of the walks. And, the salvos go back and forth.

This is a great example of how some academic feminist ideology not only turns off the mainstream from ideas, but also causes major fissures among the various feminist camps. Now, I’m not so pollyannish to expect us to all get along. What I don’t like, though, is how it appears that the debates become mired in certain conversations that smell of generational bullshit and  one-upwomanship on who owns the most feminist politics. Don’t get me started about how these conversations at times don’t offer an analysis that remembers class, race, sexuality and ability, but that would really complicate things, right?

Can’t we agree that the Police Officer should not have blamed the woman for her dress? He should have not said that she should not dress like a slut. For information about this Toronto situation see: http://www.slutwalktoronto.com/  And, can we agree that he should have kept his mouth shut or perhaps condemned the assailant. Yes, bring men into this discussion. Don’t rape women!

Then, the response with the Slutwalks in Toronto, Victoria and elsewhere was really about reclaiming the word and explaining to the public—don’t rape women. Stop violence against women. You say slut to demean women, well fuck you, we’re taking this word back! We’re going to go out in the public space and use this word and bellow a resounding, no. How is this not empowering? Well, the word is heternormative, demeaning, sexualizes women, and is an example of porn culture. Yes, but the point is that Slutwalk is reclaiming this word—empowering women to say, “Guess what—rape is never acceptable.”

There is power in words. Words are signifiers. We know this. However, we also know that we can take back words and refashion them and say that these words don’t hurt us anymore. Slutwalk is getting press around the globe and when more people talk about curbing violence against women this is a win for feminisms.

But, the debate about this term being problematic is really beside the point in my opinion. I’m sure Inga Muscio is smiling about these debates and thinking back about the flak she got with her first book. But, that my friends, is another blog post.

Mentors: Part I

A good mentor can make your education easier. We all know how isolating the college experience is and how this is exacerbated for first generation college students. Entertaining graduate school is probably one of the scariest things that most college students will do. The process seems mired in the unknown and one of the best ways to navigate this journey is with a good mentor or two.

Your mentor might be a peer mentor—someone who is a year or a few years ahead of you. You might not even realize that you’re getting mentored and the friendship or working mentor/mentee relationship might work well. You might also find mentors among your professors or co-workers. And, these relationships might spawn naturally from the classroom environment, office hours, and other meetings at the university.

Sometimes students will actively seek a mentor and other times the faculty member might pay attention to you and offer her/his mentorship. Either way it is born—try and nourish it. A healthy mentor/mentee relationship is going to mean that you keep in contact with your mentor. This might be the occasional email or appointment. You’ll need to see what works for the two of you.

Some words of advice for grad students:

If you are in the process of writing a thesis, project, or dissertation, you need to keep in contact with the Chair of your committee. This is a common faux pas that graduate students will make. Usually your Chair really wants you to finish and be successful. Most faculty are over-extended when it comes to sitting on students’ committees and the most successful students are the ones who finish. And, these students tend to keep the lines of communication open. This might mean admitting that you’re suffering from writer’s block, imposter syndrome, working a “regular” job, stress or family life is the priority. Just be honest.

Some words of advice for undergraduates:

If you’re in a department that offers graduate degrees, most faculty view the graduate students as the students who have the priority for mentoring. These are the students we can ask to complete research work with, co-author with and get more “service” credit with for our mentoring. Yes, faculty get credit when they Chair a committee or fund graduate students. There is usually an understanding that mentoring graduate students takes more time and work. What this might sound like is that there is a hierarchy—faculty might want to mentor graduate students more. Well, this just might be the case at your institution. If you’re at a small liberal arts college and few graduate degrees are offered, then you are in luck. The faculty will definitely have a mandate to work with and mentor undergraduate students.

Another word of advice for the undergraduates, sometimes the mentoring/mentee relationship just doesn’t work. It might be that you and your tentative mentor don’t click or that your mentor is not good at mentoring. Walk away and don’t give up. There is bound to be another person who will want to listen to you and help you as needed. This is not the rule. I am merely speaking from my 13 years of teaching and even more years as an undergraduate and then graduate student through my four degrees in university.

I’ve found that one of the first steps with mentoring undergrads or graduate students is listening. And, then offering my advice to the student as needed. I’ve also found that occasionally a student is not interested in getting mentored. Some students realize a year or two later that they could use my assistance and others a year after graduation. That is fine. I’m an email or office appointment away.

Make the Most Out of An Academic Conference

An academic conference provides the more than the venue to present your work and hear other presentations. It also is a great place to network and make connections, as well as learn from colleagues in the field. This post makes suggestions for a successful conference appearance.

If you are presenting and need technology (a video data projector), do make a point of making sure that your needs are met. Likewise, always have a Plan B if the technology does not work. This means copies of your slides for you to refer to and handouts of any pertinent slides or related matter is also copied (introduction, findings and conclusion) for distribution.

For graduate students, you should come with some business cards in hand. The standard in my areas of familiarity (Women’s Studies and Political Sciences) are that you can use the university crest and get cards printed. Please note that when you are writing, you are a candidate (for instance MA Candidate). When you have defended your prospectus for you dissertation, you are a Phd Candidate. You cannot put PhD on your card until you have defended or have your PhD in hand. I see that a few people have PhD on their Twitter profiles or blogs and they do not have this degree earned yet. This is misleading and unprofessional to do—don’t do it!

Practice your presentation in front of a mirror or a friendly audience. There is nothing harder to do than to sit by and pay to attention to a terrible or wooden presentation. Don’t stare at your computer. If you must, place phrases in your document that read: scan the room, breathe, smile, look up, etc. This will help you add some semblance of connection with your audience. Speaking of which you could present to one person or have no one in your audience, but this still counts as a presentation for your vitae.

Make sure that you take time to attend some of the receptions. This is a good place to network or catch up with others. Make sure that you are available to attend some of these events. The conference is not a vacation, but a working series of meetings. Take some time off, but your main job is to use the conference experience to help you share your research and meet people in your discipline.

Before your trip you also want to peruse the conference program well so that you can organize your daily itinerary of what you have to do. If your advisor , mentor or other faculty in the department are attending the conference, go to some of their talks. Ask them to introduce you to some people at an event. A good committee member or mentor, will do this naturally, but some people need the little nudge to do so. Also, try and meet other graduate students. These people will provide the cohort of scholars you will see at the conferences.

The next few things are obvious: have fun, eat, sleep and exercise. Conferences are often 12 hour days and you want to make the most of them, but not work too hard that you return home exhausted or sick.

Remember that your first academic conference might appear a daunting experience, but it is not if you plan well and take the time to network and attend conference events.

For the established academic, all of the above is obvious. But, let me add that we need to remember to make time to mentor. I try and take grad students out for a drink, coffee or a meal to chat with them about their progress. These brief meetings make a difference. I know that they did when I was a grad student.

Teaching Transformation: Book Review

This blog post was originally posted on Gender Across Borders as part of the Feminism and Education series. It ran yesterday at http://tinyurl.com/45bozm8.  Today, I am posting it on my blog.

Teaching Transformation: Transcultural Classroom Dialogues (2007) by AnaLouise Keating is a much needed book for educators. The book casts a wide net, as those interested in feminism, transformative teaching, pedagogy, race, and sexuality will get something out of this book. The book continues in a long line of great books about pedagogy like Paolo Freire’s Pedagogy of the Oppressed and Teaching to Transgress by bell hooks. Keating unpacks issues of dialogue, power, discussion, and pedagogy in her book.

The major strengths of the book lie in the fact that Keating willingly shares her successes and teachable moments with us. I hasten to say failures, since they were moments when she learned something new and this does not constitute a failure. She also reminds us that you cannot teach about race without also discussing Whiteness. By not including Whiteness, we place it in the place of dominance. Thus, unpacking Whiteness in the classroom is needed. She shares how difficult this can be in the classroom, as it requires serious introspection by students and the instructor. Keating reminds us to think about how the learning environment needs to provide students with a framework. And, this is not just the syllabus, but the way that the class will study the topics, treat one another, and go to the material.

In a similar fashion, Keating acknowledges that teaching gender requires an inclusive framework, too. While the term Intersectionality is only used three times in the book and is in the index, her method is clearly offering an Intersectional approach to her pedagogy. Although, from perusing the index, I see that interdependence, interconnectivity, transformational multiculturalism, and relational teaching strategies are used more. In my opinion, these are fruit from the same tree and make her book well-suited for the feminist instructor.

What this book does that most others have not, though, is include 7 separate appendices which the nascent to seasoned instructor will find useful. Appendix 1 “Dialogue: Some of My Presuppositions” provides a framework for the classroom discussions. What are the rules of engagement for the class? She spells this out with six presuppositions. They vary from social justice exists, our educations have been biased to people have a basic goodness (125-26). In Appendix II “Listening with Raw Openness,” she reminds us that listening is a crucial component of teaching and transformative dialogue. Appendices IV and V relate to Whiteness and the importance of also teaching Whiteness when having discussions about race. The Appendix 6 offers several sample syllabi from different courses she has taught.

The book made me think of my agency as an instructor, but also the students who sit in my classes. They have agency as well and I have to remember to nurture this and allow them to explore it both in class and in their assignments. Learning is not static and as educators we need to keep abreast of new teaching strategies. Feminist educators need a copy of Teaching Transformation on their bookshelf—nestled right beside books by bell hooks.

Each term I re-evaluate my courses and think of the hits and misses. Keating’s book caused me to think about how I will reflect about my courses this term. I have already followed some of her suggestions and will continue to do so as I begin intensive grading this next week. This book speaks to educators in the Humanities and Social Sciences at the high school through post-secondary levels.

Community Building Via Social Media

I am revisiting this post from the three years ago and want to comment on how positive my experience has been with engaging more in the local community and higher ed community in general. In the Fall 2009, I decided to make a concerted effort to get more involved in my communities. I have already blogged some about this, but this blog will speak more so to the consequences. What have I learned? Who have I met? And, has it been worth it?

Maybe I should first say that I enjoy networking and I’ve been pretty good and successful with networking within Women’s Studies and Political Science. I have lots of friends and contacts in the US and Canada and I really do feel like I am part of the academic community. Given the teaching focus of my job that I’ve had for almost two years, I have had a chance to meet others with similar interests in the Scholarship of Teaching  and teaching and technology. But, I wanted more–I wanted to meet more people in different units across campus and in the city in general.

Somehow I came to this realization that I wanted to expand my networks in academe and in my local community in Victoria, so I joined FourSquare (I broke up with FourSquare eventually), Twitter, and stepped up my involvement in local community related events in Victoria. I also made a point of contacting others in Vancouver or other parts of British Columbia. I don’t want to be one of those academics that is so niche focused that I miss out on other opportunities and connections. This led to leading workshops and giving various talks in the community.

I’ll start with FourSquare. I like the game aspect of it–it’s fun. And, I’ve actually met people from the FourSquare hits. In a previous post, I noted that I’ve attended some of the High Noon Hump Day Meet Ups and these are usually focused on iPhone apps, FourSquare, iPad apps and the like. Frankly, these have been fun–lunches and chats about technology. I am such a nerd at heart and admit to it. Big smile. Well, this lasted for a few years and eventually I broke up with FourSquare, as I got a bit obsessed with it and there was no real benefit.

My Twitter use has been a two-fold win. I’ve used it in the classroom and personally. I have made more friendships than I can count and here I am referring mostly to the people that I have met in real life (IRL). However, to be honest, I have also “met” some wonderful people in higher ed, other Latinas, YA Lit readers, political junkies, and academics on Twitter, who I might never meet IRL. We have shared journal article suggestions, URLS, statistics, book suggestions, recipes, and gripes about everything. I connect with prospective, current, and former students on Twitter. I have also made professional connections with others.

I guess this post is my evangelism about social networking and social media. Yeah, I’m sold. Yeah, I’m an enthusiast. Professionally and politically stepping this up has led to blogging for Equality 101, the University of Venus, the Globe and Mail, as well as speaking opportunities. I have also found that my profile on my campus and network of friends and contacts is wider and it is rewarding.

Can you build community via social media? Yes. How are you building community? I am using the usual subjects–attending events and meeting people, but social media and social networks are definitely part of my arsenal.

Filling Up My Cup

What do you do to fill up your cup? I’m referring to self-care and the ways in which we each fill up the emotional bank so that we are ready and raring to go in our work lives. I read. Spend time with my family, exercise, and watch TV. Living in the West, we are raised to think about individuality and productivity, so taking time for oneself can seem like a luxury. It’s not. Self-care is important for all of us.

Fill up your cup! And, for some of us that might mean a heaping cup of coffee in the morning or a cocktail in the evening. Cheers!

Thinking about International Women’s Day

This centenary in honor of International Women’s Day was unlike any other that I can recall here in Canada or the US. As Joe Biden might say, “It’s a big fucking deal.” Yes, it is a BFD. On March 8th, I posted in the afternoon on my Twitter feed, @janniaragon: Could you imagine if 10% of the discussions about #IWD today took place on other days. I think that 10% of my overall tweets or more are about gender or women specifically, so it might prove too much different for me. However, I’m thinking of the overall media focus and online presence of the celebration of women and it was no doubt pretty amazing.

What would it take to have this heightened focus and response on the vulnerable (poor or aged) or other groups? What would it mean if we could focus so strongly on the environment for a day or more? What could it mean to the lives of undocumented peoples if we tried in earnest to help them? It would make a difference. Some people live this way everyday of their lives. I see some of the students on campus do this with their commitment to social justice, for instance. I see people posting on Twitter, their blogs, their books, and other networks to this effect. I point here is that I don’t want us to give up on women or other causes. It was wonderful to see so many posts on #IWD but lets make sure that this continues.

“The one important thing I have learned over the years is the difference between taking one’s work seriously and taking one’s self seriously. The first is imperative and the second is disastrous.” Margot Fonteyn, English Dancer

Rebuttal to Margaret Wente

Wouldn’t it be great if the Globe and Mail ran a regular column that responded to Margaret Wente? They don’t and I’m not a journalist, but I will respond here to her article published on March 8th. The Globe does not like people linking directly to their articles, so I’ll just note the title, “A Legacy of Success.”

In Margaret Wente’s world, women are white and have lots of class, education, and other privilege. I’m not sure where she lives, but it is not the reality that I see on campus at the University of Victoria or one that I am completely familiar with in San Diego, Los Angeles, Orange and Riverside counties in Southern California. My reality or familiarity with women’s realities varies. See here I use the plural as we cannot use the singular, since it doesn’t speak to the varied ways that women live their lives in the West.

It is no doubt that the 20th and 21st centuries have held some of the largest gains for women in the West. We do have more women completing school and attending college. However, our social mores and social policies have not changed quite as quickly to aid families with these changes. We still see women doing more care work in and outside of the home. We see that the economic Gender Gap between women and men has increased. And, this is only looking at women and men and not disaggregating the numbers for different racial and ethnic groups, as the gap is wider. Women might live longer, but more apt to work in the Pink Collar Ghetto. Thanks to this we see that the feminization of poverty continues. More women are poor or vulnerable.

We might have some of the most educated women in the West ever–according to Wente, however, if the economic Gender Gap is increasing and so few women are leaders of Fortune 500 companies one might surmise that there is more work to be done. Right? Then, if we look to the criminal justice system. We see that Aboriginal women constitute some 20-25% of the incarcerated federally, yet Aboriginal people as whole constitute only 4% of the population in Canada. Thus, Aboriginal women are over-represented in prisons in Canada. If we were to look at racialized or women of color in the US, we would also see that they are over-represented in prisons. Angela Davis and Julia Sudbury have each spoken to the problems of racism and the Prison Industrial Complex. The struggle is not over.  Continue reading

Feminisms

Hypothetically, let’s say I was I was interviewed by a local reporter a few weeks ago. And, since this is a hypothetical situation I’ll go ahead and leave the reporter nameless. Again, this is all just for kicks and giggles as I would have to make this sort of story up, right?

I was initially contacted for an article to run prior to March 8, which is International Women’s Day. Ultimately during the interview it became apparent that the interview was on background and that the reporter and I did not see eye to eye. Now, both these points are fine.

I knew that this interview was different than other interviews. I was told that I would have an opportunity to review my quotes. I’m sorry but I do not get that opportunity. I’m not George Clooney or Oprah! At that time I new that I was dealing with the junior varsity squad. Regardless, imagine my surprise when I was asked this question, “So, me and my girlfriend are 25 and like, well, thanks to feminism we are having a hard time finding a man to take care of us.” I started to cough.

“Can you please restate the question.”

She did and it was pretty much the same sentiment. I moved into a spiel about class, race, and education privilege. And the response was, “Oh, I never thought of it that way.” I changed the subject to how so many people don’t really know what feminism is about and how the Feminist Political Thought seminar did a “homework” exercise requiring them to speak to someone about feminism. She listened and our call ended and I realized that the article was going to be interesting.

The article that this reporter wrote essentially argued that feminism has gone too far. My first point of contention. We have feminisms. There are different variants and theories that it’s so easy to condense them into one. A previous post of mine discussed this notion of “Big Old Bad Feminism.” My next major issue with the article is that feminism is not partially blame for overtired, overworked, unhappy women. I do think that economic injustice might be more responsible or a society that does not value women’s paid and unpaid work.

Now I can get to the issue of racialized women. Racialized women in North America do not have equal access to education and are over-represented in the prison industrial complex. They are connected to the criminal justice system more so than their white, middle class cohort. Unfortunately racialized women are also more likely to be victims of domestic violence and not live as long. Then, if we look to all women, we see that they are doing the second or third shift. Women do more care work compared to men. So, has feminism gone too far? No, my friends it has not.

It’s short-sighted and false to make such ridiculous claims. As much as I love my dear, sweet partner–we take care of one another. I could win the Super Lotto tomorrow and I would keep my job. I love it. I’m making a difference in young people’s lives. But, then again, I have more depth to my personality and life experience. Then, I woke up. This was just a random nightmare thanks to my cold medicines. Right?!